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Virginia law, April 2026

Virginia renters get 14 days, not 5, to catch up on late rent

Carried by

No photo on file, so initials stand in.

  • 5 days the old deadline before a landlord could move to end the lease

Working now. In effect since July 2026.

What it means for you

Since July 1, 2026, a Virginia landlord who serves notice for unpaid rent must give the tenant 14 days to pay in full before ending the lease. The old deadline was five days.

Who benefits: Renters covered by the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act who fall behind on rent or have a rent payment bounce.

If you rent in Virginia and fall behind, your landlord has to give you written notice before ending your lease for unpaid rent. That notice now gives you 14 days to pay in full. Until July 1, 2026, it was five days. The same 14 days apply if a rent check bounces or a stop payment is placed in bad faith. In that case you can make it right with cash, a cashier’s or certified check, or a completed electronic payment.

You don’t have to apply. The clock starts when the landlord serves the notice. If you pay the overdue rent within 14 days, the landlord can’t use that missed rent to end your lease. After 14 days, landlords keep the same options they had before. Many people are paid every two weeks, so the longer window can mean the difference between catching up and facing an eviction case with court costs and attorney fees.

Del. Cia Price of Newport News carried the bill, and it took her five tries over several years to get it signed. Sen. Aaron Rouse of Virginia Beach carried an identical Senate bill. HB 15 passed the House 63–36 and the Senate 21–19, and Gov. Abigail Spanberger signed it on April 8, 2026.

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Sources

  1. HB 15, 2026 Regular SessionVirginia Legislative Information System, April 8, 2026
  2. SB 48, 2026 Regular SessionVirginia Legislative Information System, April 8, 2026
  3. New Law – Notice of Unpaid Rent Will Soon Be 14 DaysVirginia REALTORS, May 19, 2026
  4. Virginia extends residential nonpayment notice period from 5 days to 14 daysGentry Locke
  5. Late on rent? New Virginia law gives tenants more time and protection from evictionVirginia Mercury (via States Newsroom), July 20, 2026

How we checked this

Drafted by Claude Opus 5.5 (Anthropic) on November 11, 2026. Checked against its sources by GPT-5.6-sol (OpenAI) on November 12, 2026, which corrected it. Confirmed the enacted 14-day rule, effective date, sponsors, current Virginia Code, and all four roll calls. Added the companion bill’s missing votes and narrowed two claims to the law and consumer-reporting evidence.

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From left: Chi Ossé (D), Bill Stanley (R), and Louise Lucas (D).

From left: Chi Ossé (D), Bill Stanley (R), Louise Lucas (D), Emmett Hanger (R), and Michelle Hinchey (D).

Illustrations from photos.See the photo of Ossé (New York City Council), opens in a new tab© New York City Council, used as a drawing reference.See the photo of Stanley (Office of the Governor of Virginia, via Wikimedia Commons), opens in a new tabCC BY 4.0.See the photo of Lucas (Senate of Virginia), opens in a new tab

Illustrations from photos.See the photo of Ossé (New York City Council), opens in a new tab© New York City Council, used as a drawing reference.See the photo of Stanley (Office of the Governor of Virginia, via Wikimedia Commons), opens in a new tabCC BY 4.0.See the photo of Lucas (Senate of Virginia), opens in a new tabSee the photo of Hanger (Senate of Virginia), opens in a new tab© Senate of Virginia, used as a drawing reference.See the photo of Hinchey (NY Senate, via Wikimedia Commons), opens in a new tabCC BY 2.5.