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New York City law, July 2023

Every NYC home now has curbside compost pickup

Ink drawing of Shahana Hanif

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Illustration from official portrait.See the photo (New York City Council), opens in a new tab© New York City Council, used as a drawing reference.

  • 5 boroughs covered by curbside compost pickup since Oct. 7, 2024
  • Every week compost pickup, on the same day as your recycling
  • April 1, 2025 when owners could start being fined for not separating compostables

Under threat. Citywide pickup remains in effect, but Int. 0152-2026, introduced by Council Minority Leader David Carr (R) on Jan. 29, 2026, would replace the mandatory residential program with a voluntary one. It remains in the Council's Sanitation and Solid Waste Management Committee. As of Nov. 11, 2026.

What it means for you

A 2023 Council law required the Sanitation Department to collect food scraps and yard waste at the curb in every neighborhood by Oct. 7, 2024. Keeping compostables out of the trash became mandatory, with fines for building owners starting April 1, 2025.

Who benefits: Every New York City resident; building owners are responsible for setting out food scraps and yard waste separately from trash.

The Sanitation Department now picks up food scraps and yard waste from the curb at homes in every part of New York City. You can put out leaves and yard trimmings, all food scraps including meat, bones, and dairy, food-soiled paper like greasy pizza boxes, and certified compostable products. Trash such as wrappers, diapers, pet waste, plastic, glass, and metal stays out. Compost is picked up every week on your recycling day, in a DSNY brown bin or any labeled bin of 55 gallons or less with a secure lid.

Separating compostables is mandatory. Starting April 1, 2025, building owners who don’t keep compostable material out of the trash can be fined. Before that date, the law called for written warnings.

The change comes from a 2023 law sponsored by Council Member Shahana Hanif, introduced at the request of Brooklyn Borough President Antonio Reynoso, and co-introduced by most of the Council. Mayor Eric Adams’s administration had announced a borough-by-borough rollout in February 2023, run by Sanitation Commissioner Jessica Tisch. The Council passed the law on June 8, 2023, and it became law in July without Adams’s signature. It set two deadlines: curbside collection in at least 30 sanitation districts by October 2, 2023, and in all remaining districts by October 7, 2024.

The point is to pull food scraps and yard waste out of the regular trash so they can be processed into fertilizer or biogas instead of thrown away.

Clean energyRoads and water

Where it stands, and how we know

Behind the effort to end it: David Carr (R).

Source for this status, checked November 11, 2026.

Sources

  1. Local Law 85 of 2023New York City Council (via intro.nyc)
  2. Mayor Adams announces roadmap for nation's largest compost collection programNYC Mayor's Office, February 1, 2023
  3. Curbside CompostingNYC Department of Sanitation

How we checked this

Drafted by Claude Opus 5.5 (Anthropic) on November 11, 2026. Checked against its sources by GPT-5.6-sol (OpenAI) on November 11, 2026, which corrected it. Confirmed the citywide weekly service, mandate, enforcement dates, rollout, and credited roles. Updated the status because pending legislation would make the mandatory program voluntary.

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From left: Chi Ossé (D), Bill Stanley (R), and Louise Lucas (D).

From left: Chi Ossé (D), Bill Stanley (R), Louise Lucas (D), Emmett Hanger (R), and Michelle Hinchey (D).

Illustrations from photos.See the photo of Ossé (New York City Council), opens in a new tab© New York City Council, used as a drawing reference.See the photo of Stanley (Office of the Governor of Virginia, via Wikimedia Commons), opens in a new tabCC BY 4.0.See the photo of Lucas (Senate of Virginia), opens in a new tab

Illustrations from photos.See the photo of Ossé (New York City Council), opens in a new tab© New York City Council, used as a drawing reference.See the photo of Stanley (Office of the Governor of Virginia, via Wikimedia Commons), opens in a new tabCC BY 4.0.See the photo of Lucas (Senate of Virginia), opens in a new tabSee the photo of Hanger (Senate of Virginia), opens in a new tab© Senate of Virginia, used as a drawing reference.See the photo of Hinchey (NY Senate, via Wikimedia Commons), opens in a new tabCC BY 2.5.