What it means for you
A 2023 Council law required the Sanitation Department to collect food scraps and yard waste at the curb in every neighborhood by Oct. 7, 2024. Keeping compostables out of the trash became mandatory, with fines for building owners starting April 1, 2025.
Who benefits: Every New York City resident; building owners are responsible for setting out food scraps and yard waste separately from trash.
The Sanitation Department now picks up food scraps and yard waste from the curb at homes in every part of New York City. You can put out leaves and yard trimmings, all food scraps including meat, bones, and dairy, food-soiled paper like greasy pizza boxes, and certified compostable products. Trash such as wrappers, diapers, pet waste, plastic, glass, and metal stays out. Compost is picked up every week on your recycling day, in a DSNY brown bin or any labeled bin of 55 gallons or less with a secure lid.
Separating compostables is mandatory. Starting April 1, 2025, building owners who don’t keep compostable material out of the trash can be fined. Before that date, the law called for written warnings.
The change comes from a 2023 law sponsored by Council Member Shahana Hanif, introduced at the request of Brooklyn Borough President Antonio Reynoso, and co-introduced by most of the Council. Mayor Eric Adams’s administration had announced a borough-by-borough rollout in February 2023, run by Sanitation Commissioner Jessica Tisch. The Council passed the law on June 8, 2023, and it became law in July without Adams’s signature. It set two deadlines: curbside collection in at least 30 sanitation districts by October 2, 2023, and in all remaining districts by October 7, 2024.
The point is to pull food scraps and yard waste out of the regular trash so they can be processed into fertilizer or biogas instead of thrown away.
Clean energyRoads and water
Where it stands, and how we know
Behind the effort to end it: David Carr (R).
Source for this status, checked November 11, 2026.
Sources
- Local Law 85 of 2023New York City Council (via intro.nyc)
- Mayor Adams announces roadmap for nation's largest compost collection programNYC Mayor's Office, February 1, 2023
- Curbside CompostingNYC Department of Sanitation
How we checked this
Drafted by Claude Opus 5.5 (Anthropic) on November 11, 2026. Checked against its sources by GPT-5.6-sol (OpenAI) on November 11, 2026, which corrected it. Confirmed the citywide weekly service, mandate, enforcement dates, rollout, and credited roles. Updated the status because pending legislation would make the mandatory program voluntary.
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