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New York law, February 2019

Child sex abuse survivors in New York can sue until age 55

Carried by

No photo on file, so initials stand in.

  • 9,000+ lawsuits filed during the window that revived old, time-barred claims

Working now. In effect since February 2019.

What it means for you

Since February 2019, child sexual abuse claims that had not already expired can be filed against abusers and responsible institutions until the survivor turns 55; most previously expired by age 23. A two-year window revived older claims, producing more than 9,000 lawsuits.

Who benefits: People sexually abused as children in New York whose civil claims were not already time-barred on February 14, 2019, plus people who filed older claims during the revival window.

If a childhood sexual abuse claim was still within the old deadline when the law took effect on February 14, 2019, you can file it until you turn 55. If it had already expired, the permanent age-55 rule did not revive it. You can sue the abuser and any school, church, youth group, or public agency whose actions or neglect let the abuse happen. Public schools and government defendants no longer get the special short notice deadline they once had. The law also gives prosecutors more time to bring criminal charges.

For claims that had already expired, the law opened a separate window from August 2019 to August 2021, after it was extended because COVID disrupted the courts. More than 9,000 lawsuits were filed. The law gives those revived cases priority when they are ready for trial.

Assembly Member Margaret Markey first introduced the bill in 2006. The Assembly passed versions of it several times, but the Senate, then led by Republicans, never voted on it. Assembly Member Linda Rosenthal took over the Assembly version, and Sen. Brad Hoylman sponsored it in the Senate. When Democrats took the Senate in 2019, Majority Leader Andrea Stewart-Cousins brought it to the floor. It passed 63–0 in the Senate and 130–3 in the Assembly. Gov. Andrew Cuomo signed it on February 14, 2019.

RightsSafety

Where it stands, and how we know

Source for this status, checked November 11, 2026.

Sources

  1. S2440, Child Victims Act (2019-2020 session)New York State Senate, February 14, 2019
  2. Child Victims Act Signed into LawOffice of Sen. Brad Hoylman-Sigal, February 14, 2019
  3. CPLR § 208, Infancy, insanityNew York State Senate
  4. She Fought for Stronger Sexual Abuse Laws. Her Son Was the Reason.The New York Times (via BishopAccountability.org), February 20, 2019
  5. NY let childhood sex abuse victims sue; 9,000 went to courtAssociated Press (via BishopAccountability.org), August 13, 2021

How we checked this

Drafted by Claude Opus 5.5 (Anthropic) on November 11, 2026. Checked against its sources by GPT-5.6-sol (OpenAI) on November 11, 2026, which corrected it. Confirmed the enactment, sponsors, legislative history, vote totals, and current status. I clarified which claims receive the permanent age-55 deadline and corrected the filing count to lawsuits rather than individual survivors.

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From left: Chi Ossé (D), Bill Stanley (R), and Louise Lucas (D).

From left: Chi Ossé (D), Bill Stanley (R), Louise Lucas (D), Emmett Hanger (R), and Michelle Hinchey (D).

Illustrations from photos.See the photo of Ossé (New York City Council), opens in a new tab© New York City Council, used as a drawing reference.See the photo of Stanley (Office of the Governor of Virginia, via Wikimedia Commons), opens in a new tabCC BY 4.0.See the photo of Lucas (Senate of Virginia), opens in a new tab

Illustrations from photos.See the photo of Ossé (New York City Council), opens in a new tab© New York City Council, used as a drawing reference.See the photo of Stanley (Office of the Governor of Virginia, via Wikimedia Commons), opens in a new tabCC BY 4.0.See the photo of Lucas (Senate of Virginia), opens in a new tabSee the photo of Hanger (Senate of Virginia), opens in a new tab© Senate of Virginia, used as a drawing reference.See the photo of Hinchey (NY Senate, via Wikimedia Commons), opens in a new tabCC BY 2.5.