What it means for you
For 2026 tax returns, New York replaces its old child and dependent care credit with a larger refundable credit for full-year residents. It covers up to 55% of eligible care costs. About 230,000 filers are projected to get $576 more on average.
Who benefits: Full-year New York residents who pay eligible care expenses for a qualifying child under 13 or an incapable spouse or dependent so they can work or study full time; about 230,000 filers were projected to get more.
If you pay for care so you can work or attend school full time, New York gives back part of the cost at tax time. Starting with tax year 2026, the old credit, which was figured as a share of the federal credit, is replaced by New York’s own credit. Only full-year residents qualify. The credit is refundable, so you can receive the full amount even if you owe little or no state income tax.
The new credit equals 55% of eligible care expenses for families with New York adjusted gross income of $15,000 or less. The percentage declines as income rises, to a floor of 4%; an additional reduction applies above $750,000. Expenses are capped at $3,000 for one qualifying person, $6,000 for two, and up to $9,000 for five or more. Care for a qualifying child under 13 counts, as does care for a spouse or dependent who cannot care for themselves. You claim the credit on the 2026 state return filed in 2027.
Gov. Kathy Hochul proposed the change in her January 2026 budget. Her office projected that about 230,000 filers would get a bigger credit, averaging $576 more. The Legislature passed the revenue bill on May 27, and Hochul signed it the next day. The Assembly estimated that the credit would reduce revenue by $65 million a year beginning in fiscal 2028. The same bill’s revenue changes were projected to raise $1.906 billion net that year, largely through corporate tax provisions.
Child careLower costs
Where it stands, and how we know
Source for this status, checked November 12, 2026.
Sources
- Governor Hochul Highlights Investments in FY 2027 State Budget That Put New York on the Path to Delivering Universal Child CareOffice of the Governor of New York, May 11, 2026
- Governor Hochul Unveils Highlights of the Fiscal Year 2027 Executive BudgetOffice of the Governor of New York, January 20, 2026
- Governor Hochul Announces Agreement on FY 2027 State BudgetOffice of the Governor of New York, May 7, 2026
- A10009C, budget bill for the 2026-27 state fiscal yearNew York State Senate
- Assembly Announces Enacted $268.1 Billion SFY 2026-27 BudgetNew York State Assembly
- Tax Provisions of Interest in the Enacted 2026-27 New York Budget BillHodgson Russ LLP
- Overview of Assembly Budget Proposal and Enacted BudgetNew York State Assembly Ways and Means Committee
- November 2026 Mid-Year UpdateNew York State Assembly Ways and Means Committee
How we checked this
Drafted by Claude Opus 5.5 (Anthropic) on November 12, 2026. Checked against its sources by GPT-5.6-sol (OpenAI) on November 12, 2026, which corrected it. Confirmed the enacted credit, projected benefit, Hochul’s role, fiscal impact, and November 2026 status. Tightened the eligibility and phaseout language and documented how the budget offset the credit’s cost.
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